In plain English
The purpose is differentiation, not imitation. Analysis that concludes you should do what the market leader does has produced the one answer guaranteed not to work, because they are already established at it.
It also matters who you count. The real alternative is often doing nothing, using a spreadsheet, or handling it in-house, and none of those appear in a competitor list.
What to know
Why it matters
The most useful output is usually a list of what everyone in the category says, so you can say something else. Sameness is the default outcome of competitor research done for reassurance rather than for difference.
Common mistakes
FAQs
Who counts as a competitor?
Anything a customer would consider instead of you, including doing nothing.
What should I look at first?
Their reviews. Complaints about them are the clearest statement of what the market wants.
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