In plain English
An MVP is the smallest thing you can build that genuinely tests whether people want what you are proposing. Its purpose is learning, not launching.
Both words carry weight. Minimum means resist everything not needed for the test. Viable means it has to actually work well enough for someone to use and judge fairly.
What to know
Why it matters
Most failed products were not badly built, they were unwanted. An MVP moves the expensive question, will anyone pay for this, to the front, before the budget is committed. That sequencing is the whole point.
Common mistakes
FAQs
How do I know if my MVP succeeded?
You set the criterion in advance, usually paying customers or a defined use rate, and you honour it either way.
Can a service business have an MVP?
Yes. Deliver the service manually for a few clients before building anything. It is the cheapest possible test.
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